JAVA NETWORKING URL
The documents
on the internet the uniform or universal resource locator.
URL FORMATS:
The general
format-Scheme:address
The scheme
specifies the communication protocol.
Various schemes
that are used are http, file, news, etc…
https://
File://
URL PATHS:
The path to the
web document is similar to the path to the particular file present in the
folder.
The URL path
that include all the directories along the path to the file is called the
complete path.
URL CLASS:
The
Java URL class represents an URL.
This class is pointer
to “resource” on the World Wide Web.
url(string urlstring);
url(string protocolname, string hos,
int port, string path)
url(string protocolname, string host,
string path)
METHOD
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DESCRIPTION
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getProtocol()
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This method returns the name of the protocol which is typically
used.generally http is the protocol being used.
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getPort()
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It returns the port number.
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getHost()
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This method returns the host name.
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Getfile()
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This method returns the name of the file which we want to access.
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URL CONNECTION
URL Connection is the super
class of all classes that represent a communications link between the application and a
URL.
Instances of this class
can be used both to read from
and to write
to the resource
referenced by the URL.
Method:
public InputStream
getInputStream() throws IOException
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Returns an input
stream that reads
from this open connection.
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public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException
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Returns an
output stream that
writes to this
connection.
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